"tänav" meaning in All languages combined

See tänav on Wiktionary

Noun [Estonian]

Etymology: From Proto-Norse ᛏᚨᚾᚺᚢ- (*tanhu-), ᛏᚨᚾᚺᚹᛁᛃᚨ- (*tanhwija-). Compare Old Norse tá and Swedish tå, tåg. Cognate to Finnish tanhua and Votic tanava (“street”) (Kattila). The sound change of /ɑ/ -> /æ/ in the first syllable is irregular, the regular variants tanav, tanev can be seen in dialects. Etymology templates: {{der|et|gmq-pro|ᛏᚨᚾᚺᚢ-|tr=*tanhu-}} Proto-Norse ᛏᚨᚾᚺᚢ- (*tanhu-), {{cog|non|tá}} Old Norse tá, {{cog|sv|tå}} Swedish tå, {{cog|fi|tanhua}} Finnish tanhua, {{cog|vot|tanava||street}} Votic tanava (“street”), {{q|Kattila}} (Kattila) Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|tänava|||partitive|tänavat|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} tänav (genitive tänava, partitive tänavat), {{et-noun|tänava|tänavat}} tänav (genitive tänava, partitive tänavat) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-õpik|tänav|a}} Forms: tänava [genitive], tänavat [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], tänav [nominative, singular], tänavad [nominative, plural], tänav [accusative, nominative, singular], tänavad [accusative, nominative, plural], tänava [accusative, genitive, singular], tänavad [accusative, genitive, plural], tänava [genitive, singular], tänavate [genitive, plural], tänavat [partitive, singular], tänavaid [partitive, plural], tänavasse [illative, singular], tänavatesse [illative, plural], tänavaisse [illative, plural], tänavas [inessive, singular], tänavates [inessive, plural], tänavais [inessive, plural], tänavast [elative, singular], tänavatest [elative, plural], tänavaist [elative, plural], tänavale [allative, singular], tänavatele [allative, plural], tänavaile [allative, plural], tänaval [adessive, singular], tänavatel [adessive, plural], tänavail [adessive, plural], tänavalt [ablative, singular], tänavatelt [ablative, plural], tänavailt [ablative, plural], tänavaks [singular, translative], tänavateks [plural, translative], tänavaiks [plural, translative], tänavani [singular, terminative], tänavateni [plural, terminative], tänavana [essive, singular], tänavatena [essive, plural], tänavata [abessive, singular], tänavateta [abessive, plural], tänavaga [comitative, singular], tänavatega [comitative, plural]
  1. street
    Sense id: en-tänav-et-noun-YAjCb0RS Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian õpik-type nominals, Proto-Norse terms with non-redundant manual transliterations

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for tänav meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "gmq-pro",
        "3": "ᛏᚨᚾᚺᚢ-",
        "tr": "*tanhu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Norse ᛏᚨᚾᚺᚢ- (*tanhu-)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "tá"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse tá",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "tå"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish tå",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "tanhua"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish tanhua",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "tanava",
        "3": "",
        "4": "street"
      },
      "expansion": "Votic tanava (“street”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Kattila"
      },
      "expansion": "(Kattila)",
      "name": "q"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Norse ᛏᚨᚾᚺᚢ- (*tanhu-), ᛏᚨᚾᚺᚹᛁᛃᚨ- (*tanhwija-). Compare Old Norse tá and Swedish tå, tåg. Cognate to Finnish tanhua and Votic tanava (“street”) (Kattila). The sound change of /ɑ/ -> /æ/ in the first syllable is irregular, the regular variants tanav, tanev can be seen in dialects.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tänava",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavat",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-õpik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2/õpik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänav",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänav",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavatesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavaisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavates",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavatest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavaist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavatele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavaile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänaval",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavatel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavatelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavailt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavateks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavaiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavateni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavatena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavateta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavatega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "tänava",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "tänavat",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tänav (genitive tänava, partitive tänavat)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tänava",
        "2": "tänavat"
      },
      "expansion": "tänav (genitive tänava, partitive tänavat)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tänav",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-õpik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian õpik-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Norse terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "street"
      ],
      "id": "en-tänav-et-noun-YAjCb0RS",
      "links": [
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tänav"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "gmq-pro",
        "3": "ᛏᚨᚾᚺᚢ-",
        "tr": "*tanhu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Norse ᛏᚨᚾᚺᚢ- (*tanhu-)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "tá"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse tá",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "tå"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish tå",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "tanhua"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish tanhua",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "tanava",
        "3": "",
        "4": "street"
      },
      "expansion": "Votic tanava (“street”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Kattila"
      },
      "expansion": "(Kattila)",
      "name": "q"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Norse ᛏᚨᚾᚺᚢ- (*tanhu-), ᛏᚨᚾᚺᚹᛁᛃᚨ- (*tanhwija-). Compare Old Norse tá and Swedish tå, tåg. Cognate to Finnish tanhua and Votic tanava (“street”) (Kattila). The sound change of /ɑ/ -> /æ/ in the first syllable is irregular, the regular variants tanav, tanev can be seen in dialects.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tänava",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavat",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-õpik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2/õpik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänav",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänav",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavatesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavaisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavates",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavatest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavaist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavatele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavaile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänaval",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavatel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavatelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavailt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavateks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavaiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavateni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavatena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavateta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tänavatega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "tänava",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "tänavat",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tänav (genitive tänava, partitive tänavat)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tänava",
        "2": "tänavat"
      },
      "expansion": "tänav (genitive tänava, partitive tänavat)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tänav",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-õpik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Norse",
        "Estonian õpik-type nominals",
        "Proto-Norse terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "street"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tänav"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.